Henry VIII

afterward a sm every(a) debate, heat content became the revolutionary Duke of Cornw alone in October 502, and the raw(a) Prince od Wales and Earl of Chester In February 1503. hydrogen heptad gave the boy a few(prenominal) tasks. Young atomic number 1 was strictly superintend and did not step forward In public. As a result, the junior henry would later ascend the flock untrained in the exacting fine art of kingship. atomic number 1 septette engeded his youner boy with Arturs widow enthalpy heptad died on 22 April 1509, and the young total heat succeeded him as king, adopting the regnal tell apart of heat content viii. He conjoin Chaterlne of Aragon In June 11 1 509 and in June 24 they were crowned in Westminister Hall.Henriks jump moves as a ew ruler were display out that his judicature is different from the mold of his father. First he removed the removed the leading figures in the government of enthalpy VII. And whence on the International plans star ted to nonplus a dfferent polity of belt upnessful indemnity of his father. atomic number 1 survey of himself as warrior king. He entered into an alliance with nearly European countries over against France, against which he was at war. He person companion lead expeditions against France defeating the at the contend of the Spurs 1 513th, except the war Is at destination concluded peace agreement 1514th year.He knobbed England In the then European polltlcal trends and events as Important, If not decisive, concomitantor. Wars, however, with its represent of production of a number of coffin nailnons spick-and-span fortifications and created serious fiscal problems. Trying to 1525th publish a intimate support for support Henriks fo manage policy has light-emitting diode to the out weary of dis graze and gave up extra tax. As Reformation appe bed on the continent Henrik dark his policy to the pontiff so he enacted the The Defense of the sevensome Sacraments 1521 st , which contradicts ideas and theses of the reformist MartinLuther, which back the foundations of Catholic learn , and thats why pontiff king of beasts X. Gave him the form of address of Defender of the religious belief (Defensor fidel) Henry was a very versatile person, interested in sports, also had bully skill in music and poet. At his court command progressive and ripe spirit of the Renaissance, in science and art. inspired by the discovery of the New conception he order to draw up, for that time, the in vogue(p) map of the world. His govern was characterized by a distinct legislative actlvlty which has left merchant ship some practice of laws such(prenominal) as the laws in wales act in 1536.England out of use(p) in Wales, and the position language has depart the simply prescribed in the province, in spite of the fact that almost of the commonwealth let loose Welsh. Among the laws which were passed during the overlook of Henrik many were disput open such as the buggery typify which was the early law against sodomy, witchery deed which penalize and prosecuted witches, and the His reign was characterized by a distinct legislative 1 OF3 England plugged in Wales, and the side language has become the scarcely official in the province, despite the fact that most of the population speak Welsh.Among the laws that were passed during the reign of Henrik many were controversial such as the Buggery behave which was the first law against sodomy, Witchcraft consummation which punished and prosecuted witches, The first deport of Supremacy was a piece of lawmaking that granted tycoon Henry VIII of England Royal Supremacy, which mean that he was declared the supreme gunpoint of the church service of England. It is still the legal sanction of the Sovereign of the coupled Kingdom. and the Treasons act from the 1 534th in which the status is issued and extended into voice communication not solitary(prenominal) on offense.This passage was passed after the Act of Supremacy 1 534, which made the king the Only motion of the perform of England on Earth. Marriages Henrys private smell was often involves with several(prenominal)ize affairs and politics. His want to have a manful heir, and conjoin lifetime were nigh affected on current and approaching foreign and interior(prenominal) policy of England, and the spotlight of England in godliness and relations with the channelize of the Catholic Church pontiff. Catherine of Aragon was pregnant with Henry seven propagation , but exactly survived child,was a daughter, bloody shame .Henry , however, desperately cute a male heir , ecause he believed that except a son can provide persistency to the English mass . In the beginning, small-arm he was married with Catherine had two mistresses , bloody shame Boleyn and Elizabeth Blount , but cut back in distinguish with Marys sister, Anne Boleyn . When he know that Katherine (later 1536. Died of cancer ) allow for no perennial be able to have children , bounce back by his proneness to go through a son , and the only way to de jure develop with Anne Boleyn was by divorcing from Catherine. So he tried to shake Pope clement VII . to resign his marriage to Catherine .At first hesitant , Pope 1529th under ressure from the Spanish king Charles V. refuses to toy Henrys request. Although still 1521st by Pope Leo X. received the entitle Defender of the confidence , Henrik decided to trim papal rejection and January 25 1533rd The arbitrary Marries Anne Boleyn , scenery prior to canterburyiJskog Archbishop doubting Thomas Cranmer , who agreed to do a wedding. soda pop was currently excommunicated Henry , and this in frolic summoned the parliament in which passed the Law on the leadership (the Act of Supremacy in 1 534 . ) , match to which the head of state and church , called the Anglican , is king .After the break with Rome and the liberty of the Anglican Churc h dissolved all monasteries and confiscated their property. Anna Boleyn was pregnant several times, but gave kin to Henrys daughter Elizabeth, rather of so some(prenominal) craved son. Therefore, it is soon due to Henrys favor, since he began to devote all his attention to Jane Seymour, and how he wanted to get a consistent son had to get a divorcement from Anne Boleyn. Thats whay in 1536. she was impeach of witchcraft, adultery and incest with her brother, and was convicted and punish by beheading in the aforesaid(prenominal) year. o gave a birth to his son Edward 1537th and died twelve old age after his birth. Henrik was late hurted because he matte up of Jane as of his only true cleaning lady who gave him desperately desired son and heir. 1540th The Henry remarried, with sister of his ally in involution with the Pope, the Duke of Cleves, Anne of Cleves. Although it is believed that Ana unattractive, he married her for pragmatic semipolitical reasons, but never had an y anatomy of marital kin and the marriage was annulled on the grounds as never consumed and Ana of Cleves was devoted the title of the Kings sister.Earl of Essex, who staged the marriage was convicted and execute by beheading. On July 28 . 1540, the same day when Earl of Essex was punish, Henry married Catherine Howard, cousin-german of Anne Boleyn. In the begining Henry was enthusiastic about her because of her youth (she was barely sixteen). But Catherine soon cheated Henry with a courtier, and the marriage was annulled, and Catherine was executed in February 1542nd at the age of eighteen. Henriks last wife was Catherine Parr, plenteous Protestants who married Henry in 1543. ar and who is responsible for cooperative Henry with his daughters, Mary. and Elizabeth, who in front marriages canceling their mothers with Henry, were excluded from the succession and are therefore again become feasible heir to the English throne. It is assumed, although never proven, that Henry su ffered from syphilis, which probably led to his death in the castle Whitehall on January 28 1547. and was succeeded by his son Edward. His life and reign was draw by William Shakespeare in his historical fun Henry VIII.